{"id":13023,"date":"2020-03-03T11:55:00","date_gmt":"2020-03-03T10:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/no-time-to-hedge-articulating-a-european-pillar-within-the-alliance\/"},"modified":"2026-01-15T09:29:04","modified_gmt":"2026-01-15T08:29:04","slug":"no-time-to-hedge-articulating-a-european-pillar-within-the-alliance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/no-time-to-hedge-articulating-a-european-pillar-within-the-alliance\/","title":{"rendered":"No time to hedge? Articulating a European pillar within the Alliance"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"eplus-wrapper\">\n<ul class='list_homepage'>\n<li>\nNDC Policy Brief 05-20: <a href='\/fr\/download\/downloads.php\/?icode=631' target='_blank' title=\"click to download (pdf)\"> No time to hedge? Articulating a European pillar within the Alliance<\/a>, by Jens Ringsmose and Mark Webber<a href=\"#_edn0\" name=\"_ednref0\" title=\"\" class=\"sup\" >*<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"eplus-wrapper\">\n<i>NATO has for seven decades seen its share of crisis, argument and division. Still, few would disagree that the presidency of Donald Trump has added a new layer of discord and unpredictability to what the late Michael Howard once described as \u201can unhappy successful marriage\u201d. <a href=\"#_edn1\" name=\"_ednref1\" title=\"\" class=\"sup\" >1<\/a> Germany, France, and Denmark have all been brow-beaten by the US President, and even the UK, America\u2019s staunchest ally, has been taken aback by Trump\u2019s behavior. <a href=\"#_edn2\" name=\"_ednref2\" title=\"\" class=\"sup\" >2<\/a> But there is something far worse going on here than a marital argument. By calling into question America\u2019s commitment to Article 5 and even to NATO membership itself Trump has, in effect, threatened a divorce.  <a href=\"#_edn3\" name=\"_ednref3\" title=\"\" class=\"sup\" >3<\/a> True, Trump\u2019s words are often at odds with American actions. US material commitment to NATO remains strong, evident in the European Deterrence Initiative (EDI), and US participation in exercises such as Trident Juncture and Defender Europe 20. But words still matter, particularly when spoken by a President with a maximalist interpretation of his prerogative powers.<br \/>\n<\/i><\/p>\n<p class=\"eplus-wrapper\">\n<div id=\"edn0\"><small><br \/>\n<sup>*<\/sup><span class=\"np\"><a href=\"#_ednref0\" name=\"_edn0\" class=\"Subs\" > (back)<\/a><\/span> Jens Ringsmose is Dean at the Faculty of Business and Social Science, University of Southern Denmark. Mark Webber is Professor of International Politics, School of Government, University of Birmingham.<br \/>\n<br \/>\n<sup>1<\/sup><span class=\"np\"><a href=\"#_ednref1\" name=\"_edn1\" class=\"Subs\" > (back)<\/a><\/span> M. Howard, \u201cNATO at Fifty. An unhappy successful marriage: security means knowing what to expect\u201d, <i>Foreign Affairs<\/i>, Vol.78, No.3,<br \/>\n<br \/>\n<sup>2<\/sup><span class=\"np\"><a href=\"#_ednref2\" name=\"_edn2\" class=\"Subs\" > (back)<\/a><\/span><br \/>\nA. Bienkov, \u201cThe UK is abandoning its alliance with Trump as the United States \u2018withdraws from its leadership around the world\u2019\u201d, <i>Business Insider<\/i>, 12 January 2020.<br \/>\n<br \/>\n<sup>3<\/sup><span class=\"np\"><a href=\"#_ednref3\" name=\"_edn3\" class=\"Subs\" > (back)<\/a><\/span> J. Benitez, \u201cUS NATO policy in the age of Trump: controversy and consistency\u201d, <i>The Fletcher Forum of World Affairs<\/i>, Vol.43, No.1, 2019.<\/small>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"eplus-wrapper\"><a href='\/fr\/download\/downloads.php\/?icode=631' target='_blank' title=\"click to download (pdf)\"><br \/>\nDownload the publication<\/a> to keep reading.<\/p>\n<p class=\"eplus-wrapper\"><span class='np'><a href='\/fr\/research\/research.php\/?icode=6' target='_blank'>More Research Division Publications&#8230;<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><em>NDC Public Affairs Office<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NDC Policy Brief 05-20: No time to hedge? Articulating a European pillar within the Alliance, by Jens Ringsmose<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","editor_plus_copied_stylings":"{}","_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"post_badge":[],"class_list":["post-13023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"featured_image_src":null,"author_info":{"display_name":"NDC","author_link":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/author\/admin_3rwqf6tj\/"},"modified_by":null,"author_meta":{"display_name":"NDC","author_link":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/author\/admin_3rwqf6tj\/"},"featured_img":null,"featured_image_urls":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","trp-custom-language-flag":"","morenews-featured":"","morenews-large":"","morenews-medium":""},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/category\/news\/\" rel=\"category tag\">News<\/a>","tag_info":"News","comment_count":0,"coauthors":[],"tax_additional":{"categories":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/category\/news\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">News<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">News<\/span>"]}},"relative_dates":{"created":"Publi\u00e9 6 ans il y a","modified":"Mis \u00e0 jour 6 mois il y a"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Publi\u00e9 le mars 3, 2020","modified":"Mise \u00e0 jour le janvier 15, 2026"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Publi\u00e9 le mars 3, 2020 11:55","modified":"Mise \u00e0 jour le janvier 15, 2026 09:29"},"featured_img_caption":"","series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13023"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13023\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13023"},{"taxonomy":"post_badge","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_badge?post=13023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}