{"id":13503,"date":"2022-10-07T13:08:46","date_gmt":"2022-10-07T12:08:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/visit-to-paris-final-stop-of-field-study-1-for-senior-course-141\/"},"modified":"2026-01-15T09:36:59","modified_gmt":"2026-01-15T08:36:59","slug":"visit-to-paris-final-stop-of-field-study-1-for-senior-course-141","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/visit-to-paris-final-stop-of-field-study-1-for-senior-course-141\/","title":{"rendered":"Visit to Paris: Final Stop of Field Study 1 for Senior Course 141"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/SC141FS1-FRA-11_1.jpg\" alt=\"Group photo at Les Invalides. (Credits:Rob Koster)\" \/><figcaption>Group photo at Les Invalides. (Credits:Rob Koster)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"eplus-wrapper\">Course Members of Senior Course 141 landed on Parisian soil for their last leg of Field Study 1. From 4 to 6 October 2022, Course Members heard several briefings from representatives of the Ministry of Defence and the Parliament who delved into France\u2019s policies and views in the security and defence domains.<\/p>\n<p class=\"eplus-wrapper\">On the first day, there was a hosted reception by the Chief  of Defence, General Thierry Burkhard, at the Ecole Militaire. The NDC  Commandant, Lieutenant-General Olivier Rittimann, delivered his introductory  speech followed by welcome remarks by General Burkhard who shared his strategic  vision and underlined France&rsquo;s commitment to NATO Allies and partners. He also  highlighted the important role of the NATO Defense College as the &ldquo;best student  framework&rdquo; in providing education on defence and security issues for the European  Union and NATO.<\/p>\n<p>\n  Day 2 began at Les Invalides with opening remarks by Vice-Admiral  Christophe Lucas who stressed that &ldquo;the unity of the Alliance is the most  valuable thing&rdquo; in these difficult times, stemming from the conflict between  Russia and Ukraine and the consequent challenges to come. He also underscored  the importance of cooperation between NATO and the European Union to the  security of the Euro-Atlantic area.<\/p>\n<p>\n  The next briefer was Member of Parliament, Ms Anne Genetet,  who talked about &ldquo;The Role of Parliament in Defence Policy&rdquo;. She spoke of France&rsquo;s  response to the current security challenges in Europe, the war between Russia  and Ukraine and her country&rsquo;s actions to support Ukraine, explaining Parliament&rsquo;s  role in the decision-making process.<\/p>\n<p>\n  Mr Alexander Vulic, Assistant Director for International  Security Affairs, from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, briefed Course Members  on &ldquo;The NATO-EU Relation&rdquo;. He affirmed that the Alliance&rsquo;s response to the  Russian-Ukraine war was appropriate, and the imperative to \u00a0reinforce cooperation between the EU and the  Alliance, adding that NATO remains at the core of European collective defence. Nevertheless,  it is necessary to work on European autonomy. <\/p>\n<p>\n  Captain Phillippe Schegg, Head of the Directorate General for  International Relations and Strategies of NATO and Transatlantic Affairs  Department, and an Ancien of the NDC from Senior Course 138, delivered a  presentation entitled &ldquo;NATO: a French Vision&rdquo;. \u00a0His presentation provided a historical  background of France as an active and reliable player within NATO; strategic  tenets of French defence policy; and France&rsquo;s vision and key contributions for NATO.<\/p>\n<p>\n  Colonel Richard Ringuet, Chef du Bureau for NATO, then took the  floor to give a briefing on &ldquo;French Operations&rdquo;. He talked about France&rsquo;s military  strategy and the various operations in which French Armed Forces are deployed  around the globe.<\/p>\n<p>\n  Colonel Nicolas Chalon, then gave a lecture on &ldquo;Strategic  Foresight: The Example of the Red Team&rdquo;. He briefed Course Members on the responsibilities  of different teams that work on hypothetical future scenarios, a complementary  tool for strategic foresight.<\/p>\n<p>\n  The final presentation on &ldquo;French Nuclear Deterrence  Doctrine&rdquo;, was given by Colonel Geoffroy Didion, from the Directorate General of  International Relations and Strategy. All presentations were followed by  closing remarks and a gift exchange by Committee 7.<\/p>\n<p>\n  Closing remarks were delivered by Mr Guillaumme Ollagnier, from  the Ministry of Defence, who summed up the main points addressed during the  presentations: France is a key and active player of the Alliance and cooperation  between NATO and the EU is as important as ever. He emphasized the &ldquo;fundamental  role&rdquo; that NDC plays &ldquo;in the NATO family&rdquo;. <\/p>\n<p>\n  Day 2 concluded with a guided tour of the Mus\u00e9e de l&rsquo;Arm\u00e9e  des Invalides.<\/p>\n<p>\n  On Day 3, Course Members visited the Mus\u00e9e Carnavalet, which  completed the programme of Field Study 1 for Senior Course 141, focused on European  Security Perspectives.<\/p>\n<p class=\"eplus-wrapper\">\n<p><em>NDC Public Affairs Office<br \/>(Prepared by Ms Sofia Carvalheiro, PRT C)<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Group photo at Les Invalides. (Credits:Rob Koster) Course Members of Senior Course 141 landed on Parisian soil for<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","editor_plus_copied_stylings":"{}","_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"post_badge":[],"class_list":["post-13503","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"featured_image_src":null,"author_info":{"display_name":"NDC","author_link":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/author\/admin_3rwqf6tj\/"},"modified_by":null,"author_meta":{"display_name":"NDC","author_link":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/author\/admin_3rwqf6tj\/"},"featured_img":null,"featured_image_urls":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","trp-custom-language-flag":"","morenews-featured":"","morenews-large":"","morenews-medium":""},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/category\/news\/\" rel=\"category tag\">News<\/a>","tag_info":"News","comment_count":0,"coauthors":[],"tax_additional":{"categories":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/category\/news\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">News<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">News<\/span>"]}},"relative_dates":{"created":"Publi\u00e9 4 ans il y a","modified":"Mis \u00e0 jour 6 mois il y a"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Publi\u00e9 le octobre 7, 2022","modified":"Mise \u00e0 jour le janvier 15, 2026"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Publi\u00e9 le octobre 7, 2022 13:08","modified":"Mise \u00e0 jour le janvier 15, 2026 09:36"},"featured_img_caption":"","series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13503","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13503"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13503\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13503"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13503"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13503"},{"taxonomy":"post_badge","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_badge?post=13503"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}