{"id":6611,"date":"2025-02-06T08:28:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-06T07:28:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newsite.ndc.nato.int\/?p=6611"},"modified":"2025-03-28T12:53:40","modified_gmt":"2025-03-28T11:53:40","slug":"playing-the-long-game-russia-in-the-mediterranean","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/playing-the-long-game-russia-in-the-mediterranean\/","title":{"rendered":"Playing the long game &#8211; Russia in the Mediterranean"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-essential-blocks-row alignfull  root-eb-row-49mz1\"><div class=\"eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-row-49mz1\"><div class=\"eb-row-root-container eb-row-49mz1\" data-id=\"eb-row-49mz1\"><div class=\"eb-row-wrapper\"><div class=\"eb-row-inner\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"eplus-wrapper wp-block-paragraph\">NDC Outlook 03-2025: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/download\/playing-the-long-game-russia-in-the-mediterranean\/?wpdmdl=6613&amp;refresh=67ab6b211fefc1739287329\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Playing the long game &#8211; Russia in the Mediterranean<\/a>, by Giangiuseppe Pili, Alessio Armenzoni, Gary C. Kessler and Diane M. Zorri<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"eplus-wrapper wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"775\" height=\"439\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2.jpg\" alt=\"NDC Outlook 03-2025: Playing the long game - Russia in the Mediterranean, by Giangiuseppe Pili, Alessio Armenzoni, Gary C. Kessler and Diane M. Zorri\" class=\"wp-image-6615\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2.jpg 775w, https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2-768x435.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 775px) 100vw, 775px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"eplus-wrapper wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Summary<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"eplus-wrapper wp-block-list eplus-styles-uid-6c1832\">\n<li class=\"eplus-wrapper\">Past pessimism about the solidity and survivability of the Alliance turned out to be misplaced, but assumptions about some of its fundamental tenets were not always correct.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"eplus-wrapper\">Doomsayers have been proven wrong. Internal tensions and external challenges have never brought the Alliance to a breaking point.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"eplus-wrapper\">After 75 years of existence, NATO appears to be a historical anomaly. A few lessons to ensure its longevity stem from this retrospective. NATO would be wise to stick with its core mission: deterrence and defense against an armed attack. Attempts to alter the rules and procedures of the Alliance risk endangering its foundations.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<div class='w3eden'><!-- WPDM Link Template: Default Template -->\n\n<div class=\"link-template-default card mb-2\">\n    <div class=\"card-body\">\n        <div class=\"media\">\n            <div class=\"mr-3 img-48\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wpdm_icon\" alt=\"Ic\u00f4ne\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/war150.png\" \/><\/div>\n            <div class=\"media-body\">\n                <h3 class=\"package-title\"><a href='https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/download\/playing-the-long-game-russia-in-the-mediterranean\/'>Playing the long game - Russia in the Mediterranean<\/a><\/h3>\n                <div class=\"text-muted text-small\"><i class=\"fas fa-copy\"><\/i> 1 fichier\u00b7s <i class=\"fas fa-hdd ml-3\"><\/i> 19.07 MB<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"ml-3\">\n                <a class='wpdm-download-link download-on-click btn btn-primary btn-xs' rel='nofollow' href='#' data-downloadurl=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/download\/playing-the-long-game-russia-in-the-mediterranean\/?wpdmdl=6613&refresh=6a5c0c29942431784417321\">T\u00e9l\u00e9charger<\/a>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"eplus-wrapper wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"eplus-wrapper wp-block-paragraph\">NDC Public Affairs Office<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-blockspare-blockspare-buttons blockspare-d82d757a-f811-4 blockspare-block-button-wrap\" blockspare-animation=\"\"><div class=\"blockspare-block-button\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/research\/publications\/\" class=\"blockspare-button blockspare-button-shape-rounded blockspare-button-size-small hover-style-4\"><span>More Research Division Publications<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"is-style-dots eplus-wrapper wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"eplus-wrapper wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<style class=\"advgb-styles-renderer\">.blockspare-d82d757a-f811-4 .blockspare-block-button{text-align:center;margin-top:30px;margin-bottom:30px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px}.blockspare-d82d757a-f811-4 .blockspare-block-button span{color:#0693e3;font-size:16px}.blockspare-d82d757a-f811-4 .blockspare-button{border-color:#0693e3;border-style:solid;border-width:2px}.blockspare-d82d757a-f811-4 .blockspare-block-button .blockspare-button{background-color:transparent}.blockspare-d82d757a-f811-4 .blockspare-block-button i{font-size:16px}.blockspare-d82d757a-f811-4 .blockspare-block-button a{padding-top:12px;padding-bottom:12px;padding-right:10px;padding-left:10px}@media screen and (max-width:1025px){.blockspare-d82d757a-f811-4 .blockspare-block-button span{font-size:14px}.blockspare-d82d757a-f811-4 .blockspare-block-button i{font-size:14px}}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.blockspare-d82d757a-f811-4 .blockspare-block-button span{font-size:14px}.blockspare-d82d757a-f811-4 .blockspare-block-button i{font-size:14px}}<\/style>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NDC Outlook 03-2025: Playing the long game &#8211; Russia in the Mediterranean, by Giangiuseppe Pili, Alessio Armenzoni, Gary<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":6615,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","editor_plus_copied_stylings":"{}","_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":"[]"},"categories":[3,79,80],"tags":[174,108],"post_badge":[],"class_list":["post-6611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-publications","category-the-war-series","tag-east-europe-russia","tag-nato"],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"Giangiuseppe Pili, Alessio Armenzoni, Gary C. 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Zorri","author_link":""},"featured_img":"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2-300x170.jpg","featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2.jpg",775,439,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2-300x170.jpg",300,170,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2-768x435.jpg",640,363,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2.jpg",640,363,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2.jpg",775,439,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2.jpg",775,439,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2-18x10.jpg",18,10,true],"morenews-featured":["https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2.jpg",775,439,false],"morenews-large":["https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2.jpg",775,439,false],"morenews-medium":["https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/outlook_2025-03_2-590x410.jpg",590,410,true]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/category\/news\/\" rel=\"category tag\">News<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/category\/publications\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Publications<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/category\/publications\/the-war-series\/\" rel=\"category tag\">The War Series<\/a>","tag_info":"The War Series","comment_count":0,"coauthors":[],"tax_additional":{"categories":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/category\/news\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">News<\/a>","<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/category\/publications\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Publications<\/a>","<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/category\/publications\/the-war-series\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">The War Series<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">News<\/span>","<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Publications<\/span>","<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">The War Series<\/span>"]},"tags":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/category\/publications\/the-war-series\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">East Europe\/Russia<\/a>","<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndc.nato.int\/fr\/category\/publications\/the-war-series\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">NATO<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">East Europe\/Russia<\/span>","<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">NATO<\/span>"]}},"relative_dates":{"created":"Publi\u00e9 1 an il y a","modified":"Mis \u00e0 jour 1 an il y a"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Publi\u00e9 le f\u00e9vrier 6, 2025","modified":"Mise \u00e0 jour le mars 28, 2025"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Publi\u00e9 le f\u00e9vrier 6, 2025 08:28","modified":"Mise \u00e0 jour le mars 28, 2025 12:53"},"featured_img_caption":"NDC Outlook 03-2025: Playing the long game - Russia in the Mediterranean, by Giangiuseppe Pili, Alessio Armenzoni, Gary C. 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